“There were
neither fishermen in the libretto nor pearls in the music” was journalist
Benoit Jouvin’s sarcastic comment when
he saw Bizet’s The Pearl Fishers.
Director Penny
Woolcock and Set Designer Dick Bird disagree emphatically with that comment. In
their production for the English National Opera at the London Coliseum, they
have gone out of their way to prove that there are indeed fishermen in the opera
and you can see them under water looking for pearls. There is no lack of
musical pearls either, Jouvin’s assessment notwithstanding.
The Pearl Fishers requires
only four singers aside from the chorus and the ENO production has fairly good
luck with the young performers at hand. Soprano Sophie Bevan does a very
creditable job as Leila, the Priestess of Brahma. She is loved by two men who
have sworn to keep their hands off her. She has some fine duets with them. The
plot calls for her to wear a veil for much of the time and that is unfortunate.
Baritone George
von Bergen plays Zurga, the man who gets elected dictator in the first three minutes
of the opera. His life was saved by Leila and he is in love with her. Von
Bergen has a good, resonant voice and he exuded authority as the chief honcho
of the village.
Canadian tenor
John Tessier sings Nadir (and gets the girl because he is a tenor). He has a
supple and well-honed voice and his Nadir is quite convincing. Bass Barnaby Rea
is the High Priest Nourabad, a relatively minor role but he does get to show off
his low notes.to good effect.
Bizet provides
some fine and showy music for the chorus and the ENO singer take full advantage
of it.
The real success
of the production lies in the work of Woolcock and Bird. The opera is set on
the coast of Ceylon and you may expect an expanse of sandy beach with blue sea
stretching to the horizon. Woolcock takes a dimmer and darker view of the
opera. When the curtain goes up, the stage of the Coliseum looks like the
bottom of the sea, dark and forbidding. There are divers in the water and the
sky above is threatening. The coastal village consists of shacks.
We will see the
divers, the billowing and menacing waves, and the poor village again. This is
no coastal paradise. Religion or indeed superstition is the guiding principle
of the lives of the fishermen who seek protection from the elements.
Woolcock has
come up with a bold interpretation of the opera. The force and violence of the
ocean is projected on a large screen, indeed for several minutes the entire
height and width of the stage is taken up by a black-and-white video of surging
waves. The sky is equally hostile and an entire life cycle is created for the
pearl fishers.
The love
triangle gains depth by not being set against an azure beach. In the final
scene, Zurga sets the entire village on fire in order to avoid having to
execute Nadir and Leila. This act of extreme violence fits with Woolcock’s view
of the opera as inhabiting a world of elemental forces rather than a love triangle
on the beach. In the final scene, we see women carrying their dead children
following the torching of their homes.
A memorable
production of an infrequently seen opera.
_____
The Pearl Fishers by Georges Bizet opened on June 16 and will
be performed nine times in repertory until July 5, 2014 at London Coliseum, St
Martin's Lane, London, WC2N 4ES.
www.eno.org
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